Cited 121 times since 2010 (8.4 per year) source: EuropePMC European heart journal, Volume 31, Issue 15, 4 1 2010, Pages 1908-1915 Diagnostic accuracy of 320-row multidetector computed tomography coronary angiography in the non-invasive evaluation of significant coronary artery disease. de Graaf FR, Schuijf JD, van Velzen JE, Kroft LJ, de Roos A, Reiber JH, Boersma E, Schalij MJ, Spanó F, Jukema JW, van der Wall EE, Bax JJ
Aims
Multidetector computed tomography coronary angiography (CTA) has emerged as a feasible imaging modality for non-invasive assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD). Recently, 320-row CTA systems were introduced, with 16 cm anatomical coverage, allowing image acquisition of the entire heart within a single heart beat. The aim of the present study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of 320-row CTA in patients with known or suspected CAD.
Methods and results
A total of 64 patients (34 male, mean age 61 +/- 16 years) underwent CTA and invasive coronary angiography. All CTA scans were evaluated for the presence of obstructive coronary stenosis by a blinded expert, and results were compared with quantitative coronary angiography. Four patients were excluded from initial analysis due to non-diagnostic image quality. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values to detect > or =50% luminal narrowing on a patient basis were 100, 88, 92, and 100%, respectively. Moreover, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values to detect > or =70% luminal narrowing on a patient basis were 94, 95, 88, and 98%, respectively. With inclusion of non-diagnostic imaging studies, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values to detect > or =50% luminal narrowing on a patient basis were 100, 81, 88, and 100%, respectively.
Conclusion
The current study shows that 320-row CTA allows accurate non-invasive assessment of significant CAD.
