Cited 17 times since 2005 (0.9 per year) source: EuropePMC European journal of echocardiography : the journal of the Working Group on Echocardiography of the European Society of Cardiology, Volume 7, Issue 1, 2 1 2005, Pages 62-66 Intracardiac pseudotumor caused by mitral annular calcification. de Vrey EA, Scholte AJ, Krauss XH, Dion RA, Poldermans D, van der Wall EE, Bax JJ
The current report describes a rare case of a pseudotumor in the left ventricle. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography demonstrated a round, echodense, mobile mass attached to the posterior mitral leaflet and annulus. At surgical exploration caseous annular calcification of the posterior mitral leaflet was diagnosed. After resection of the mass, successful mitral valvular plasty was performed. Review of the literature indicated that mitral annular calcification is associated with an increased risk of stroke. Optimal treatment may be surgery, especially when valve plasty can be performed, although randomized trials are currently lacking.
